Turkey has launched a significant initiative focusing on artificial intelligence (AI) in anticipation of the upcoming COP31 climate summit, set to take place in Antalya this November.
On September 21, during the UN General Assembly, Turkey unveiled the Antalya Pledge on Artificial Intelligence, which aims to address the increasing energy consumption associated with AI technologies. This initiative is being developed in collaboration with the UN's International Telecommunication Union.
We must openly discuss AI’s growing energy consumption, and it is time for governments to start setting the terms. We expect companies to be transparent about their energy use and to power their operations with clean energy.
Murat Kurum, COP31 President-Designate
The Antalya Pledge aims for countries to align their AI infrastructure development with global climate objectives. It emphasizes the need for transparency in energy usage by companies operating in the AI sector.
- A global commitment to increase electricity's share in final energy consumption to 35% by 2035.
- Development of a mechanism to track progress on electrification efforts.
In addition, Turkey announced a flagship initiative encouraging a shift towards clean energy by modernizing grids and promoting electrification across various sectors including buildings, transport, and industry.
Currently, electricity accounts for about 20% of global energy demand, with fossil fuels making up the majority. The proposed initiatives aim to bolster the use of clean energy sources and assist developing nations in moving away from fossil fuels.
During the COP31, a dedicated day will focus on technology and AI, including the launch of projects aimed at creating a portfolio of AI-enabled clean technologies. This strategic approach reflects a growing recognition of the need to address the environmental impact of the tech sector.