A Chinese vessel described as a 'scientific research ship' has been spotted in Bajo de Masinloc, also known as Scarborough Shoal, raising concerns about its true purpose. This development comes amid heightened military activity in the region.
Jose Antonio Goitia, a maritime expert, stated that the presence of the ship, which was seen on October 30 accompanied by military aircraft, could indicate military intentions masked as research. He emphasized the Philippines' right to safeguard its maritime interests.
Concerns Over Military Activities
China must stop treating our waters as though they are its own... We will not accept activities that threaten our security or disregard our sovereign rights.
Jose Antonio Goitia, Maritime Expert
The Philippine Coast Guard identified the Chinese vessel as carrying unfamiliar equipment, including sensors and antennas. They are still investigating the purpose of this equipment and whether it is involved in underwater surveillance.
- Chinese military aircraft and naval forces were involved in the vessel's escort.
- The People's Liberation Army has increased patrols in the area since early October.
On the same day, the PLA announced its combat-readiness patrols around Huangyan Dao, reinforcing its control over the area. Chinese state media aired footage of military operations in the vicinity, claiming to monitor Philippine aircraft.
Goitia highlighted potential implications of the vessel's activities, suggesting it might be part of a strategy to deploy underwater drones for reconnaissance, which could be used for military purposes. He stressed the need for adherence to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (Unclos).
Bajo de Masinloc has long been a contentious area in the maritime dispute between the Philippines and China. Located approximately 124 nautical miles from Zambales, it falls within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone, yet Chinese control has been a point of contention since a standoff in 2012.
A 2016 arbitral ruling recognized the fishing rights of Filipinos in the area, countering China’s claims. However, Beijing continues to assert its sovereignty over the shoal, complicating the already fraught maritime situation.